{"id":10036,"date":"2019-04-23T12:44:54","date_gmt":"2019-04-23T12:44:54","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.primoprint.com\/blog\/?p=10036"},"modified":"2022-02-21T19:10:14","modified_gmt":"2022-02-21T19:10:14","slug":"the-difference-between-8-bit-and-16-bit-images-and-how-to-utilize-each","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/primoprint.com\/blog\/the-difference-between-8-bit-and-16-bit-images-and-how-to-utilize-each\/","title":{"rendered":"The Difference Between 8-bit and 16-bit Images And How to Utilize Each"},"content":{"rendered":"

You\u2019ve probably seen 8-bit and 16-bit as available image modes in Photoshop, but do you know the differences between them? There is a time and place for each, and in this article, I\u2019ll discuss the advantages and disadvantages of each image mode.<\/p>\n

8 Bit vs 16 Bit<\/h2>\n

8-bit = 256 Shade Variations of Each Color<\/strong><\/p>\n

When you calculate out the equation 2 x 2 x 2 x 2 x 2 x 2 x 2 x 2 (2 to the exponent of 8 or 8-bit) you get 256. So saving an image as an 8-bit CMYK file, gives you 256 shades of cyan, 256 shades of magenta, 256 shades of yellow, and 256 shades of black, for a total of 4.29 billion plus possible color shades.<\/p>\n

\"Image<\/p>\n

Slight banding can occur when attempting to print an 8-bit image with a gradient. But for the most part, there should be very little to no banding in your printed images that do not include gradients.<\/p>\n

JPEG = 8-Bit Image<\/strong><\/p>\n

One of the easiest ways to know if you are working with an 8-bit image is to check the image\u2019s file format. If the image is a JPEG (with the extension “.jpg”), it will always be an 8-bit image.<\/p>\n

One of the advantages of working with 8-bit images is they are typically smaller in file size. Smaller file size equals faster workflow which is typically crucial when it comes to both print and digital design.<\/p>\n

So Why is 16-Bit Even an Option?<\/h2>\n

With so many tonal variations already available to us with 8-bit images, you may wonder why we even need a 16-bit image option.<\/p>\n

16-bit images have their most significant value when it comes to editing. Shooting RAW 16-bit photos gives you an exponential amount of editing flexibility that 8 bit JPEG images just don\u2019t offer. JPEG images will get \u201cmuddy\u201d much faster during editing than 16-bit images.<\/p>\n

So it\u2019s recommended to shoot and edit your photos in RAW 16-bit mode if your camera has the capability and your workflow isn\u2019t slowed down too much by the much larger file sizes of RAW images.<\/p>\n

\"With<\/p>\n

CMYK Printing = 8-Bit Image Mode Only<\/h2>\n

When it comes to printing, we require all images to be submitted as 8-bit. Unfortunately, the vast tonal range of a 16-bit image is not possible to recreate within our CMYK commercial printing process. Saving your images in 8-bit mode will help ensure the accuracy of your print order.<\/p>\n

So what do you do if you want to keep the editing capabilities of 16-bit images, but you also need to include the photos in your print project? Simply shoot and edit in 16-bit mode and then save in 8-bit mode once you have completed the editing process.<\/p>\n

\"Learn<\/p>\n

What\u2019s your viewpoint on 8 bit and 16 bit image modes? Let us know in the comments below, and if you have any questions, our experienced team is here to help<\/a>!<\/p>\n

\"We<\/div>\n\n\n

<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

You\u2019ve probably seen 8-bit and 16-bit as available image modes in Photoshop, but do you know the differences between them? There is a time and place for each, and in this article, I\u2019ll discuss the advantages and disadvantages of each image mode.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":12999,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":true,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[131,130],"tags":[141,143],"class_list":["post-10036","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-design","category-print-tutorials","tag-design","tag-print-tutorials"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t